Linked from

The 53 pages that link to Kievan Rus', each with the reason it gives.

• NorsemenRelated: Scandinavian travelers and rulers contributed to the formation of this eastern European polity.

• Batu KhanRelated: Its principalities were transformed by Batu’s invasion and subsequent Mongol rule.

• Old East SlavicRelated: Its political and cultural networks formed the setting in which Old East Slavic is documented.

• Preslav Literary SchoolRelated: Bulgarian books and literacy helped transmit Slavic Christian culture northward.

• East Slavic languagesRelated: Its territories provide the historical setting for early East Slavic speech and writing.

• VarangiansRelated: Varangian leaders and traders helped shape its early political networks.

• East SlavsRelated: Its political and religious traditions shaped later East Slavic societies.

• KhazarsRelated: Its expansion challenged Khazar authority and helped reshape power in eastern Europe.

• CumansRelated: Cuman raids and alliances repeatedly shaped the military politics of Rus' principalities.

• KvassRelated: Written accounts of kvass appear in the historical world of early Rus'.

• KnyazRelated: Its chronicles describe knyazes governing lands and leading military campaigns.

• Route from the Varangians to the GreeksRelated: Its political and commercial centers controlled much of the route’s southern and middle reaches.