KnowraTreaty portsLinked fromLinked fromThe 18 pages that link to Treaty ports, each with the reason it gives.All 18Broader topic 4Related 7Narrower topic 6Compared with 1First Opium WarNarrower topic: The Treaty of Nanjing established five treaty ports.Opium WarsBroader topic: The treaties compelled China to open ports beyond the tightly controlled Canton trade.Unequal treatiesBroader topic: Treaty ports made foreign commercial privileges visible in Chinese cities.Canton SystemNarrower topic: They became the new framework for foreign trade after the Canton System ended.Second Opium WarNarrower topic: The war’s treaties expanded the number of ports open to foreign access.Treaty of AigunCompared with: Unlike treaty-port concessions, Aigun transferred sovereignty over a vast frontier region.Treaty of TianjinRelated: Opening additional ports was one of the treaties’ most direct commercial consequences.Convention of KanagawaRelated: Shimoda and Hakodate were designated for American ships under the Convention.Bowring TreatyRelated: Bangkok’s river access and residence rules opened Siam’s commerce to British merchants.Lin ZexuRelated: The Treaty of Nanjing’s port openings reversed the restrictions within which Lin had acted.Matthew C. PerryNarrower topic: Kanagawa’s opening was an early treaty-port concession to the United States.Prince GongRelated: Managing treaty relations and their consequences occupied the foreign-affairs office he led.Century of HumiliationBroader topic: They made treaty privileges visible in coastal cities.John BowringRelated: Treaty-port arrangements framed the diplomatic demands Bowring pressed on the Qing government.Daoguang EmperorBroader topic: The Treaty of Nanjing opened five ports during Daoguang’s reign.James MathesonNarrower topic: The treaty-port system expanded the commercial reach of firms like Matheson’s.YingkouNarrower topic: Yingkou's nineteenth-century commercial history belongs to the treaty-port system.PiculRelated: Treaty-port commerce brought local units such as the picul into international trade records.
KnowraTreaty portsLinked fromLinked fromThe 18 pages that link to Treaty ports, each with the reason it gives.All 18Broader topic 4Related 7Narrower topic 6Compared with 1First Opium WarNarrower topic: The Treaty of Nanjing established five treaty ports.Opium WarsBroader topic: The treaties compelled China to open ports beyond the tightly controlled Canton trade.Unequal treatiesBroader topic: Treaty ports made foreign commercial privileges visible in Chinese cities.Canton SystemNarrower topic: They became the new framework for foreign trade after the Canton System ended.Second Opium WarNarrower topic: The war’s treaties expanded the number of ports open to foreign access.Treaty of AigunCompared with: Unlike treaty-port concessions, Aigun transferred sovereignty over a vast frontier region.Treaty of TianjinRelated: Opening additional ports was one of the treaties’ most direct commercial consequences.Convention of KanagawaRelated: Shimoda and Hakodate were designated for American ships under the Convention.Bowring TreatyRelated: Bangkok’s river access and residence rules opened Siam’s commerce to British merchants.Lin ZexuRelated: The Treaty of Nanjing’s port openings reversed the restrictions within which Lin had acted.Matthew C. PerryNarrower topic: Kanagawa’s opening was an early treaty-port concession to the United States.Prince GongRelated: Managing treaty relations and their consequences occupied the foreign-affairs office he led.Century of HumiliationBroader topic: They made treaty privileges visible in coastal cities.John BowringRelated: Treaty-port arrangements framed the diplomatic demands Bowring pressed on the Qing government.Daoguang EmperorBroader topic: The Treaty of Nanjing opened five ports during Daoguang’s reign.James MathesonNarrower topic: The treaty-port system expanded the commercial reach of firms like Matheson’s.YingkouNarrower topic: Yingkou's nineteenth-century commercial history belongs to the treaty-port system.PiculRelated: Treaty-port commerce brought local units such as the picul into international trade records.