KnowraWashington ConsensusLinked fromLinked fromThe 28 pages that link to Washington Consensus, each with the reason it gives.All 28Related 16Compared with 12Import substitution industrializationCompared with: Its advocacy of trade liberalization marked a policy turn away from prolonged import protection.Asian financial crisisCompared with: Its liberalization and fiscal-policy assumptions shaped, and were contested in, the crisis response.Development economicsCompared with: It contrasts with approaches that give industrial policy and state coordination a larger role.Reform and Opening UpCompared with: China’s development path did not simply follow this external reform template.Joseph StiglitzCompared with: Stiglitz challenged its standardized prescriptions when they ignored local conditions and information failures.New International Economic OrderCompared with: Its later influence marked a turn away from the program's emphasis on collective regulation and redistribution.Made in China 2025Compared with: Its emphasis on liberalization differs from Made in China 2025's targeted industrial support.International Development AssociationCompared with: IDA policy debates often intersect with criticism of externally promoted reform agendas.DevelopmentalismCompared with: Its prescriptions often displaced state-led development strategies in the 1980s and 1990s.Dambisa MoyoCompared with: Its policy legacy forms part of the wider dispute over how economies should achieve growth.Four Asian TigersCompared with: The Tigers’ active industrial policies complicate accounts that attribute growth mainly to market liberalization.Ha-Joon ChangCompared with: Chang criticizes its standardized prescriptions for neglecting historical context and national policy choices.