Linked from

The 11 pages that link to Beiyang government, each with the reason it gives.

• Yuan ShikaiBroader topic: Yuan dominated this government as president and concentrated authority in the executive.

• Warlord EraRelated: It claimed national authority while relying on rival military factions.

• Beiyang ArmyBroader topic: It was the political order built around the army’s commanders and their successors.

• Li YuanhongBroader topic: Li’s two presidential terms took place under this military-dominated government.

• Duan QiruiBroader topic: Duan held the premiership in this Beijing-centered political system.

• Anhui cliqueNarrower topic: The clique emerged within this government’s military and political establishment.

• Huang XingCompared with: Its military-centered politics differed from the republican order Huang and his allies sought.

• Feng GuozhangNarrower topic: Feng held the presidency within this government, whose authority depended on competing generals.

• Xu ShichangBroader topic: Xu’s presidency belonged to this unstable northern-led political order.

• Chen JiongmingCompared with: Its authority offered another model of national rule amid fragmented power.

• History of the Republic of ChinaBroader topic: It was the republic’s first central government, with authority increasingly contested by warlords.