Linked from

The 17 pages that link to Treaty of Kiel, each with the reason it gives.

• Finnish WarRelated: It marked Sweden’s later shift toward a western territorial union after losing Finland.

• Norwegian language conflictRelated: The transfer sharpened questions about Norway’s political and cultural independence.

• Nordic countriesRelated: It initiated the union between Sweden and Norway that shaped nineteenth-century Nordic politics.

• Danish Golden AgeRelated: The territorial loss reshaped Denmark as the cultural period took hold.

• Icelandic independence movementRelated: It separated Iceland’s constitutional future from Norway’s and preserved Danish sovereignty.

• Union between Sweden and NorwayRelated: Its transfer clause triggered Norway’s declaration of independence.

• Charles XIV JohnRelated: Its transfer of Norway set the terms for the union Charles helped establish.

• Swedish–Norwegian WarRelated: Its transfer of Norway prompted the independence declaration that preceded the invasion.

• HeligolandRelated: Its terms transferred Heligoland from Denmark to Britain.

• Bergen (Norway)Related: The treaty marked a political transition in the history of Bergen and Norway.

• Northern EuropeRelated: It helped establish the modern political arrangement of Scandinavia.

• Danish RealmRelated: It shaped the territorial inheritance from which the modern Realm developed.