Linked from

The 17 pages that link to Collective punishment, each with the reason it gives.

• CounterinsurgencyRelated: It can strengthen insurgent narratives and erode civilian trust in government.

• ScapegoatingRelated: Blame assigned to a whole group can lead to sanctions against people who had no responsibility.

• Distinction (international humanitarian law)Compared with: Distinction concerns attack targets; collective punishment is a separate prohibition on penalties.

• XenophobiaRelated: Xenophobia can assign collective blame to people sharing a perceived origin.

• Deportation of the Crimean TatarsNarrower topic: The deportation punished an entire ethnic population for accusations against individuals.

• Concentration campRelated: Camp confinement based on group identity can enact collective punishment without individual adjudication.

• Deportation of the Chechens and IngushRelated: Soviet authorities punished whole peoples for alleged collaboration by individuals.

• North Korean human rightsRelated: Reports of penalties extending to relatives raise concerns about guilt by association.

• Blockade of the Gaza StripCompared with: Critics characterize broad civilian effects as collective punishment; Israel disputes that characterization.

• Isaaq genocideNarrower topic: Government forces treated civilian communities as responsible for the SNM’s actions.

• Pied Piper of HamelinRelated: The children suffer for the town’s refusal, though they did not make the bargain.

• Scorched earthRelated: Destroying civilian livelihoods to pressure or punish a population differs from targeting military advantage.

• Anti-Polish sentimentRelated: Occupying authorities punished Polish communities collectively for resistance and alleged disloyalty.

• BandenbekämpfungRelated: German forces often punished villages for alleged support of partisans.

• Cesare MoriRelated: Mori’s forces used pressure on relatives and communities to compel suspects to surrender.

• Oskar DirlewangerRelated: German forces used reprisals against communities under the pretext of suppressing resistance.

• Purges in Turkey following the 2016 Turkish coup attemptCompared with: The scale of measures raised concerns that associations were treated as substitutes for proof of individual conduct.