Linked from

The 121 pages that link to Weimar Republic, each with the reason it gives.

• Nazi GermanyNarrower topic: Its political instability and eventual collapse preceded Nazi dictatorship.

• Treaty of VersaillesRelated: Its leaders signed and administered the treaty amid intense domestic opposition.

• Adolf HitlerCompared with: Its constitutional system was the democracy Hitler dismantled after becoming chancellor.

• German EmpireBroader topic: It inherited the defeated empire’s state and faced the political pressures created by its collapse.

• BerlinRelated: Berlin was its capital and a center of political upheaval and cultural experimentation.

• Political polarizationRelated: Its political fragmentation and escalating conflict show polarization amid democratic crisis.

• BauhausNarrower topic: Bauhaus began and developed amid the republic’s political and cultural experimentation.

• Kingdom of PrussiaCompared with: Its creation marked the end of Prussian kingship and the imperial order.

• Liberal democracyBroader topic: Its collapse demonstrates how a constitutional democracy can be dismantled from within.

• German Revolution of 1918–1919Broader topic: Its constitutional order emerged from the revolution’s struggle over Germany’s political future.

• Hannah ArendtNarrower topic: Arendt’s early intellectual life unfolded amid the republic’s crises and collapse.

• MunichRelated: Brecht’s Munich career began amid the political upheaval that preceded the republic.

• Heinrich HimmlerNarrower topic: Himmler entered politics during the republic’s instability and joined the Nazi movement.

• CabaretBroader topic: Berlin cabaret flourished there as a sharp, often political form of urban entertainment.

• Social Democratic Party of GermanyRelated: The SPD helped establish the republic and led its first parliamentary government.

• Erich LudendorffNarrower topic: Ludendorff’s postwar agitation challenged the republic’s legitimacy.

• Konrad AdenauerNarrower topic: Adenauer’s career as Cologne’s mayor and Centre Party politician unfolded within this republic.

• French Fifth RepublicCompared with: Its dual executive provides a historical comparison for debates about semi-presidential design.

• Joseph GoebbelsNarrower topic: Goebbels entered politics amid the republic’s crises and polarized public life.

• Wilhelm IIBroader topic: It replaced the imperial system Wilhelm had ruled.

• Epic theatreNarrower topic: Its political upheavals and urban culture formed the setting for epic theatre’s early development.

• Marlene DietrichNarrower topic: Berlin's cultural life during this period formed the setting for Dietrich's early career.

• Beer Hall PutschNarrower topic: The coup sought to overthrow the national republic amid its early political instability.

• GermanyBroader topic: Its constitutional order preceded the Nazi dictatorship and postwar Germany.

• Nazi seizure of powerNarrower topic: Its constitutional institutions were the system the Nazi movement sought to capture and destroy.

• Enabling Act of 1933Narrower topic: Its fragile parliamentary system was the government the act helped destroy.

• German Expressionist cinemaRelated: The movement’s best-known films emerged during this politically unsettled period.

• Semi-presidential systemBroader topic: Its unstable dual executive is an early historical case of semi-presidential design.

• Weimar cinemaNarrower topic: Its political lifespan defines the period in which this film culture developed.

• Nazi persecution of JewsNarrower topic: Its collapse preceded the Nazi seizure of power and the dismantling of democratic protections.

• Communist Party of GermanyNarrower topic: The KPD rejected the republic’s political order while participating in its elections.

• GleichschaltungNarrower topic: Gleichschaltung dismantled the republic’s pluralist political and federal institutions.

• Paul von HindenburgNarrower topic: Hindenburg served as its president during years of growing political instability.

• Völkisch movementNarrower topic: Its political crises gave Völkisch groups opportunities, but also exposed their difficulty building stable coalitions.

• Weimar ConstitutionNarrower topic: The constitution supplied the legal framework for this republic.

• Battle of TannenbergNarrower topic: The memorial and Hindenburg’s prestige acquired new political meanings during this republic.

• Friedrich EbertNarrower topic: Ebert’s presidency was the republic’s first, during its founding and early crises.

• German cinemaRelated: Its freedoms and instability fostered the cinema associated with Weimar Germany.

• MetropolisNarrower topic: Metropolis was made amid the republic’s political upheaval and rapid modernization.

• Constructive vote of no confidenceNarrower topic: Its repeated government crises shaped postwar efforts to prevent unstable cabinet turnover.

• Ernst RöhmNarrower topic: Röhm’s SA operated amid the republic’s political violence and contested authority.

• Joseph SchumpeterRelated: Schumpeter taught in Bonn during the republic’s turbulent years before moving to the United States.

• NazismNarrower topic: Nazism rose within its political crises and ultimately destroyed its democratic institutions.

• Treaty of RapalloBroader topic: The republic’s foreign ministry negotiated the treaty while seeking to reduce Germany’s postwar isolation.

• Leni RiefenstahlNarrower topic: Riefenstahl began her acting and directing career amid the republic's experimental film culture.

• OrdoliberalismRelated: Economic instability and concentrated interests during this period shaped ordoliberals' concerns about market order.

• ReichswehrNarrower topic: The Reichswehr was the republic’s armed force but retained substantial institutional autonomy.

• Ruhr occupationNarrower topic: Its government faced reparations demands while struggling to maintain domestic authority.

• Eric HobsbawmRelated: Hobsbawm spent part of his childhood in Germany during the republic’s unstable final years.

• FreikorpsNarrower topic: The Freikorps’ actions took place amid the republic’s struggle to establish authority.