Linked from

The 114 pages that link to Congress of Vienna, each with the reason it gives.

• William I of the NetherlandsRelated: Its settlement created the United Kingdom of the Netherlands under William.

• Dutch monarchyRelated: Its settlement recognized a strengthened Dutch state under William I.

• Ioannis KapodistriasRelated: Kapodistrias represented Russia in the negotiations that reshaped the European order.

• Kingdom of Lombardy–VenetiaRelated: Its settlement established Austrian rule over Lombardy and Venetia.

• PiedmontRelated: It restored Savoyard rule in Piedmont and expanded the kingdom’s territory.

• Pan-nationalismRelated: Its restoration of dynastic borders left many language communities divided among states.

• War of the Fifth CoalitionRelated: Austria’s eventual recovery of influence followed the upheaval of the Napoleonic wars.

• Coalition warfareRelated: Its settlement helped establish a lasting pattern of great-power consultation after coalition victory.

• Joseph Radetzky von RadetzRelated: Its settlement placed Lombardy and Venetia under Austrian rule, the territories Radetzky later defended.

• Schönbrunn PalaceRelated: Schönbrunn’s setting belongs to Vienna’s wider role as a center of imperial diplomacy.

• Canton of BernRelated: Its settlement transferred the former Prince-Bishopric of Basel to Bern.

• Holy AllianceRelated: The alliance emerged from the same postwar settlement negotiations.

• Karl August von HardenbergRelated: Hardenberg represented Prussia as its territorial and political position was negotiated.

• Pax BritannicaRelated: The settlement created the balance of power within which British diplomacy operated.

• Charles XIV JohnRelated: Its postwar order framed Sweden’s territorial position and Charles’s foreign policy.

• Ferdinand I of the Two SiciliesRelated: Its settlement restored Ferdinand's Bourbon rule in Naples.

• Greater GermanyRelated: Its German Confederation grouped Austrian and Prussian lands without creating a nation-state.

• Battle of LignyRelated: Its settlement formed the coalition whose armies confronted Napoleon in 1815.

• Canton of GenevaRelated: Its settlement supported Geneva’s accession and adjusted the surrounding borders.

• Decolonization of the AmericasRelated: Its restoration of European monarchies contrasted with the durable independence of much of Spanish America.

• Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum SteinRelated: Stein pressed for German political unity during the postwar settlement.

• History of FranceRelated: It restored France’s place within a balance of power shaped by Napoleon’s defeat.

• History of the NetherlandsRelated: Its decisions created the United Kingdom of the Netherlands as a buffer state.

• Johann Strauss IRelated: Its political settlement ushered in the conservative era in which Vienna’s public entertainments flourished.

• Pope Leo XIIRelated: Its settlement restored the Papal States before Leo XII's election.

• Arthur WellesleyRelated: Wellington represented Britain during the negotiations that shaped the settlement after his campaigns.

• Diplomatic bagRelated: Its rules on diplomatic ranks helped shape the broader legal order governing diplomatic missions.

• History of AustriaRelated: Austria gained influence in the post-Napoleonic order through its leading role in the congress.

• History of GermanyRelated: It established the German Confederation and set the post-Napoleonic framework for German states.

• History of PomeraniaRelated: It transferred Swedish Pomerania to Prussia and fixed a new regional division.

• Napoleon IIRelated: Its settlement restored the Bourbon monarchy rather than recognizing Napoleon II’s succession.

• Frederick William IIIRelated: Frederick William’s Prussia gained territory and influence through the settlement.

• French Revolutionary and Napoleonic WarsRelated: Its negotiations established the postwar territorial and political settlement.

• History of SaxonyRelated: Its settlement reduced Saxony’s territory and reshaped its borders within the German Confederation.

• History of SwitzerlandRelated: Its settlement confirmed Swiss neutrality and added cantons to the Confederation.

• Neapolitan WarRelated: Its settlement favored restoring Naples to the Bourbons, threatening Murat’s rule.

• ReactionaryRelated: Its settlement sought to restore dynastic legitimacy and contain revolutionary change.

• Revolutions of the 1820sRelated: Its restoration of conservative rule became a target of constitutional opposition.

• Rise of nationalism in EuropeRelated: Its restoration of dynastic rule left national aspirations unresolved across the continent.

• SaarbrückenRelated: Its settlement placed Saarbrücken under Prussian rule.

• Second Hundred Years' WarRelated: The settlement of 1815 supplies the period's usual closing date.

• Victor Emmanuel IRelated: Its settlement returned Piedmont and other Savoyard lands to Victor Emmanuel’s monarchy.