Linked from

The 60 pages that link to Indonesian National Revolution, each with the reason it gives.

• Dutch East IndiesBroader topic: It forced the Netherlands to recognize Indonesian sovereignty.

• IndonesiaRelated: The revolution transformed the proclamation into internationally recognized sovereignty.

• JavaRelated: Java was a central theater in the conflict and the location of key political centers.

• SukarnoBroader topic: Sukarno served as president during the struggle that secured international recognition of independence.

• Portuguese Colonial WarCompared with: It offers an earlier comparison for a European power’s attempt to restore colonial rule after World War II.

• SuhartoRelated: Suharto served as an officer during the revolution, which shaped his military career.

• Dutch colonial empireRelated: It ended Dutch sovereignty over the East Indies after a prolonged decolonization conflict.

• Indonesian languageRelated: Independence made the national language a central instrument of state-building.

• NetherlandsRelated: Indonesian independence ended Dutch colonial rule over its largest overseas possession.

• Indonesian nationalismBroader topic: It tested the independence claim through conflict and negotiations with the Netherlands.

• BaliRelated: Bali became part of the independent Indonesian republic through this struggle.

• JakartaRelated: Jakarta became the seat of the independence movement and the new republic’s government.

• ReformasiNarrower topic: Unlike Reformasi’s regime transition, it concerned the creation of an independent Indonesian state.

• Benedict AndersonBroader topic: Anderson analyzed the revolution as a formative moment in Indonesian national identity.

• Japanese occupation of the Dutch East IndiesRelated: The occupation’s end set off the revolution against the returning Dutch.

• BataviaRelated: The revolution ended Dutch colonial rule over the city and its surrounding territories.

• Indonesian archipelagoRelated: Independence turned the islands of the former colony into a sovereign archipelagic state.

• Indonesian National Armed ForcesRelated: The military’s founding struggle was part of this broader fight for independence.

• Mohammad HattaBroader topic: Hatta led the republic through negotiations and conflict during this struggle.

• Indonesian independenceRelated: Its human and political costs shaped the new state’s early priorities.

• Aceh WarRelated: The earlier war formed part of the longer history of Dutch-Acehnese conflict before Indonesian independence.

• Java WarRelated: Diponegoro later became a national symbol of resistance to Dutch rule.

• Megawati SukarnoputriNarrower topic: Sukarno’s leadership in the revolution became a powerful inheritance in Megawati’s political story.

• Wilhelmina of the NetherlandsRelated: The conflict began during Wilhelmina’s final years on the throne.

• Indonesian Communist PartyRelated: Independence transformed the political setting in which the PKI rebuilt after repression.

• Indonesian National AwakeningBroader topic: It was the later independence struggle to which the awakening helped contribute.

• Komodo National ParkRelated: The park’s creation came during the early decades of independent Indonesian governance.

• Tan MalakaRelated: Malaka’s organizing and political disputes unfolded during this struggle.

• Adam MalikRelated: Malik supported the independence movement through journalism and political organizing.

• Javanese peopleRelated: Javanese leaders and communities were prominent in the struggle for the new republic.

• South KalimantanRelated: The province’s incorporation into Indonesia followed the revolution and subsequent federal transition.

• Treaty of London (1824)Compared with: It challenged the colonial order the treaty had helped entrench.

• East JavaRelated: Surabaya became a major center of resistance during the revolution.

• RiauRelated: Riau became part of the new republic amid this struggle.

• SemarangRelated: Semarang was a site of conflict during the struggle for Indonesian independence.

• Abdurrahman WahidRelated: Wahid’s childhood unfolded as his family participated in the young republic’s political life.

• Central JavaRelated: The province became part of the new Indonesian republic during this struggle.

• Central KalimantanNarrower topic: Indonesian sovereignty preceded the province’s later administrative formation.

• DiponegoroRelated: Later nationalists drew on Diponegoro as an earlier symbol of resistance to Dutch rule.

• Indonesian literatureRelated: Revolutionary experience and independence transformed the themes and institutions of national writing.

• Pramoedya Ananta ToerRelated: He took part in the independence struggle, whose ideals recur throughout his work.

• Chairil AnwarRelated: The revolution formed the political atmosphere in which Anwar’s generation wrote.

• Cut Nyak DhienRelated: Later independence-era nationalism recast earlier anti-Dutch resistance as part of a national past.

• History of the NetherlandsRelated: Its outcome forced the Netherlands to relinquish its largest overseas colony after World War II.

• West SumatraNarrower topic: The province’s revolutionary-era institutions supported the republic when Dutch forces occupied key cities.

• Amir HamzahNarrower topic: The revolution’s social upheaval in Sumatra led to his execution in 1946.

• History of IndonesiaBroader topic: It converted a wartime declaration of independence into internationally recognized sovereignty.

• History of Southeast AsiaBroader topic: It demonstrates how mass mobilization and international diplomacy combined in the region’s decolonization.

• Ismail MarzukiRelated: Songs such as “Halo, Halo Bandung” became associated with this struggle.

• KendariRelated: Independence set the national context for Kendari’s later development as an Indonesian city.